bankingletters.co.uk
A brief look at letters to and from Scottish Banks
Arbroath Banking Company

The Arbroath Banking Company was founded in April 1825.  The Partners were as follows.

 

William Kid, Merchant and former Provost of the town of Arbroath,

James Marnie, Manufacturer and former Provost of the town of Arbroath.

 

The Partnership traded as the Arbroath Banking Company and was established with an authorized capital of £100,000 (of which £40,000 was initially paid up) divided into 200 shares of £5,000 each.  There were nine Directors.

 

The Bank attracted 113 shareholders with these being primarily local merchants, manufacturers and farmers.  The mainstay of the town – and therefore the Bank - was that Arbroath was a busy port and also a centre for linen weaving and bleaching.


                        



        An example of the 1825 banknotes engraved by Kirkwood & Son and signed by Hugh Watt, Cashier. (Auction catalogue image).


The Arbroath Banking Company issued its own notes.  A One Pound note as issued in 1825 and was engraved by Kirkwood & Son.  Douglas (Scottish Banknotes) advises that there were notes issued in 1840.  These were engraved by Lizars and as an example has been seen dated 1836 Douglas appears to be a few years out with his date of 1840.engraved by Lizars although these are not mentioned by Douglas.

  

                    

 

                 An example of the "1840"Lizars note. (Auction catalogue image).

 

In 1844, when note circulation was £13,787 and deposits £137,279, the Bank became illiquid with large amounts of capital tied up in property. In 1844 it was acquired by Commercial Bank of Scotland which paid £8,000 for the business, plus £2,500 for its properties in Arbroath and Forfar.

 

Branches.


Arbroath.  This would have been the main office of the Bank and I believe it was located in 69-71 High Street, Arbroath.  I note that this was subsequently the address of the Bank of Scotland.

 

Coupar Angus.  Munn (The Scottish Provincial Banking Companies) refers to there having been a branch of this bank in Coupar Angus although – other than an 1828 Sheffield Directory which refers to a branch of the Arbroath Banking Company in Cupar (sic) (Angus) I can find no further references.

 

Forfar.  I can find a number of references to there having been a branch in Forfar although no further details.  This office did however exist in 1844 when the business was sold to the Commercial Bank of Scotland

 

 

Officials. 

The following officials have been identified from letters in the collection.  Where possible notes have been added.

 
Aberdeen Banking Company (of Aberdeen)
Aberdeen Banking Company (in Aberdeen)
Aberdeen Commercial Banking Company
Aberdeen Town & County Banking Company
Arbroath Banking Company
Ayr Bank (Messrs Douglas, Heron & Co)
Ayrshire Banking Company
Bank of Scotland
British Linen Banking Company
Caithness Banking Company
Caledonian Banking Company
Central Bank of Scotland
City Banking Company of Glasgow
City of Glasgow Bank
Clydesdale Bank
Commercial Bank of Scotland
Cupar Banking Company
Dumfries Bank
Dumfries Commercial Bank
Dundee Banking Company
Dundee Commercial Bank (First)
Dundee Commercial Bank (Second)
Dundee New Bank
Dundee Union Bank
East Lothian Banking Company
Eastern Bank of Scotland
Edinburgh and Glasgow Bank
Edinburgh and Leith Bank
Falkirk Banking Company
Falkirk Union Banking Company
Fife Banking Company
Galloway Banking Company
Glasgow and Ship Bank
Glasgow Arms Bank
Glasgow Bank Company
Glasgow Joint Stock Bank
Glasgow Union Banking Company
Greenock Banking Company
Greenock Union Bank
Hunters & Company
Unglis Borthwick Gilchrist & Company
J Stewart Mackenzie
John Maberly & Company
John McAdam & Co
Kilmarnock Bank
Leith Banking Company
Merchant Banking Company of Glasgow
Montrose Bank
National Bank of Scotland
National Commercial Bank of Scotland
North British Bank
North of Scotland Banking Company
Paisley Banking Company
Paisley Commercial Banking Company
Paisley Union Banking Company
Perth Banking Company
Perth Union Bank
Perth United Company
Ramsays Bonars & Company
Renfrewshire Banking Company
Royal Bank of Scotland
Shetland Bank
Ship Bank
Sir William Forbes, James Hunter & Co.
Southern Bank of Scotland
Stirling Banking Company
Stirling Merchant Banking Company
Thomsons (Andrew, George and Andrew)
Thistle Bank
Union Bank of Scotland
Western Bank of Scotland
Home18th Century Banking LettersEarly 19th Century Banking Letters (Pre May 1840)Banking Letters from 1st May 1840 - 31st December 1899Letters to The East Lothian Banking CompanyThe BanksLetters to Banknote PrintersNon Banking LettersFavourite LinksFurther readingContact Me